CHANGE of NATURAL DECORATIVE PROPERTIES of WOOD. Paint and varnish coverings

Drawing of drawing of a structure directly on a surface of wood in the conditions of mass production - process labour-consuming, demanding the specialised typographical equipment. More real method in the conditions of furniture manufacture is use polufabrikatnyh materials (textural papers, fabrics or films) by their gluing with the subsequent varnishing and polishing or napressovki with simultaneous furnish by protective synthetic films.

Facing by a covering paper with abstract drawing or it is simple tonovaja, not simulating traditional materials (wood, marble, etc.), is perceived by an eye better, than rough imitation.

Paint and varnish coverings - the most widespread kind of decoratively-zashitnoj furnish of furniture. It is caused by wide assortment of materials, their high protective and operational properties, simplicity of drawing of coverings on the basis of modern vysokomehanizirovannoj technicians (pneumatic and electrostatic dispersion, okunanija, jet a regional willow and naliva, rollings), application in products of the most various configurations and dimensions, ease of elimination of defects and in most cases restoration possibility.

Distinguish transparent and covering coverings. The first are carried out by transparent finishing materials - the varnishes representing liquid solutions plenkoobrazovatelej (mainly pitches) in the organic solvents, the second - paints and enamels, i.e. Suspensions of pigments and napolnitelej in solutions plenkoobrazovatelej. Decorative properties of paint and varnish materials are defined by their colour and the invoice. Transparent coverings are carried out by colourless varnishes, slabookrashennymi in yellow-amber colour. Covering paints and enamels happen achromatic (white, grey, black) and chromatic (colour), monophonic and not monophonic (risunchatye).