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CHANGE of NATURAL DECORATIVE PROPERTIES of WOOD. A designation of coverings



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The Designation of coverings (on OST 13-27-74) should consist of three parts: a material, a category, reflective properties. For example, varnish РџР­.1. M. P that designates: a covering polyester, the first category, matte, transparent.

The Finishing materials applied to furnish of furniture, are subdivided into following groups:

1. The materials applied to preparation of a surface before drawing of a varnish film (a first coat, shpatlevki, napolniteli, porozapolniteli, bleaching structures and dyes);

2) the materials applied to creation of a paint and varnish covering (varnishes, paints and enamels);

3) the auxiliary materials applied at work with varnishes and enamels (solvents, thinners, the softeners levelling liquids, polishes, etc.) and intended for oblagorazhivanija a finishing film (grinding skins, pastes, etc.).

In the furniture industry of Russia following groups of paint and varnish materials are applied: varnishes on the basis of natural pitches; oil-pitch varnishes, paints and enamels; varnishes and enamels on the basis of cellulose aethers; varnishes and enamels on a basis kondensatsionnyh pitches; varnishes, paints and enamels on a basis polimerizatsionnyh pitches.

Coverings on the basis of plastics. Is decorative-protective furnish of surfaces of elements of furniture by coverings on the basis of plastics involves experts with wide technological possibilities, providing the maximum use of physicomechanical, anticorrosive, decorative and other properties of polymers.